It is the universal custom to display the american flag only from sunrise to sunset on buildings and on stationary flagstaffs in the open. A guide to protocol and etiquette for official entertainment army. It was the first flag to be flown over a fortress of the old world when american marine and. It then moves on to how one behaves while visiting the president. The flag should never have place on it, or attached to it, any mark, insignia, letter, word, number, figure, or drawing of any kind. Everyone needs to learn the basics of etiquette, and this is the indispensable guide updated well for the new world. Displaying the flags of the military branches each of the five uniformed military services has a flag, which color guards carry along with the national color in parades and ceremonies. Flag is a general descriptive term for a cloth device with a distinguishing color or design, which has a special meaning or serves as a signal. President franklin delano roosevelt signed the official united states federal flag code in 1942, which includes instructions and rules for how to use, display and show respect for the flag. Protocol handbook a guide for the base protocol officer dtic. The flag should not touch the ground or floor beneath it.
What to do with a military funeral flag urns online. On june 22, 1942, congress passed a joint resolution, later amended on december 22, 1942, that encompassed what has come to be known as the u. Dont fly flag upside down unless there is an emergency. A states governor can order the us flag to be flown at half staff, but only for specific reasons. Flag etiquette the american flag has a long history, and the members of our organization have spent nearly as long defending and honoring our nations most iconic symbol of freedom. However, when a patriotic effect is desired, the flag may be displayed twentyfour hours a day. Standards of respect parading and saluting the flag the salute. The flag represents a living country and is itself considered a living thing. The flag of the united states of america, often referred to as the american flag or u. More flag symbolism from a book about the flag published in 1977 by the house of representatives. Flag etiquette for funerals of fallen police officers stems from the american civil war when returned soldiers would join their local police force.
Personnelgeneral a guide to protocol and etiquette for. The flag should not be used as part of a costume or athletic uniform, except that a flag patch may be used on the uniform of military personnel, firemen, policemen and members of patriotic organizations. The flag of the united states, the white flag of truce, and weather flags are examples. The flagdraped casket arrives at the cemetery by hearse or horsedrawn caisson. This allnew 5th edition of the venerable service etiquette cements the guides reputation as the definitive resource of military protocol. The us code states no part of the flag should ever be used as a costume or athletic uniform. As adopted by the national flag conference, washington, d.
Many americans may not realize that some of the things they do, including some methods of disposing of an old flag, are actually disrespectful if not done correctly. Color guard etiquette the starspangled banner top 10 flag myths. Here is a list of rules and guidelines for displaying the american flag and treating it with proper respect. I think there may even be a few books about how to display military flags. When outdoors in uniform and when the american flag is being raised or lowered. I am pretty sure that there are websites that will give you tons of information on military flag etiquette. All flags should be of equal or similar size and displayed at equal levels. Navy flags, pennants, honors, ceremonies and customs. Information on official entertaining, formal seating, and flag etiquette follow. Flag etiquette flag precedence air force protocol from til wheels are up flag precedence here is the accepted order of precedence for displaying flags during both official and unofficial military and civilian ceremonies. However, a flag patch may be worn on the uniform of military personnel, firemen, police officers and members of patriotic or other national organizations, such as the uniforms of veterans service organizations or scout uniforms.
Federal law stipulates many aspects of flag etiquette. Flag etiquette a guide to storing and displaying the flag. The star is a symbol of the heavens and the divine goal to. Flag code formalizes and unifies the traditional ways in which we give respect to the flag, also contains specific instructions on how the flag is not to be used the following is a list. Flag etiquette covers everything from flying holidays to flag code. The national flag of the united states of america is the most important symbol of our nations past and future and its important that we not only display it proudly, but properly, too. She soaks up the etiquette facts that dad teaches her, including dont leave the. Many police officers funerals follow the same flag guidelines as military funerals. The meanings behind rituals for military and veteran. In ten short chapters, the author reveals such things as the many titles that military people have, the various alphanumeric designations that military personnel use to identify and distinguish themselves, the organization of the navy and the department of defense, the origins and practices of such things as saluting, flag etiquette, side boys.
The flag should never touch anything beneath it, such as the ground, the floor, water, or merchandise. Military flags have a specific display order when grouped. The honor guard lifts and holds the american flag taut over the. The finer points of addressing those in the military.
This flag was the official flag of our country from 1795 to 1818, and was prominent in many historic events. Flag etiquette flags play an important role in every military ceremony, and there are very formal rules of etiquette with regard to their use and display. Many of our readers ask about american flag etiquette and the u. Mar 28, 2017 whether we are new to military life or someone that has spent decades as a military spouse, we are confronted with moments of uncertainty regarding military etiquette and protocol. The ultimate guide to flag etiquette the american flags is one of the most treasured and important symbols of our country, and its important that respect is shown to it at all times. The flag of the united states of america is universally representative of the principles of the justice, liberty, and. American flag etiquette, history of american flag, cheep. Maintaining and caring for an american flag, or any flag in fact, can be more difficult than it sounds. According to the flag code, the american flag represents a.
Another way to don the american flag on a military or civil uniform is with a lapel pin. A guide to protocol and etiquette for official entertainment department of the army pamphlet 600 60 history. Draping the flag of a nation over a military servicepersons or veterans casket serves to remind the living of that persons service and sacrifice for that country. President, dwight david eisenhower, by executive order no. Lets be right on flag etiquette american legion flag. The flag draped casket arrives at the cemetery by hearse or horsedrawn caisson. Called colors these flags are normally displayed in.
Military courtesy is simply the display of good manners and politeness in. From military balls and informal events, to ceremonies, luncheons and dinners. Each of the five uniformed military services has a flag, which color guards carry along with the national color in parades and ceremonies. The national flag represents the living country and is considered to be a living thing emblematic of the respect and pride we have for our nation.
These picture books for teaching about the american flag would make good teacher gifts. The 21gun salute the 21gun salute seven guns shot three times came from a signal to stop fighting to. I have searched many websites and discovered an order of precedence for the 5 military service branches. Flags play an important role in military ceremonies. They cover a broad range, and provide the protocol to follow when addressing, working with and. A military flag is a flag that resembles the regular flag of the united states, except that it has a yellow fringe border on three sides. The flag should not be used as part of a costume or athletic uniform, except that a flag patch may be used on the uniform of military personnel, fireman, policeman and members of patriotic organizations. A lively patriotic book for kids packed with information about the u. Whether we are new to military life or someone that has spent decades as a military spouse, we are confronted with moments of uncertainty regarding military etiquette and protocol. This page will teach you how to care for your flag. Persons in uniform should remain silent, face the flag, and render the military.
Laura stavridis, author of navy spouses guide military customs and traditions, as presented in service etiquette, fifth edition, are as old as the republic itself. See more ideas about childrens books, summer books and books. The publication was last revised o n 1 5 o c t o b e r 1 9 8 9, a u t h e n t i c a t e d b y order of the secretary of the army by carl e. Military etiquette is the set of courtesies and customs that are peculiar to the military. Some use the flag of their police department with, or instead of, the american flag. In many cases, military traditions define not only the uniqueness of a particular service but they also serve as a daily physical reminder that binds us together as americans, regardless of our backgrounds. No other flag may be flown above the united states flag. Aug 06, 2018 a military funeral flag is a standard united states flag, draped over the coffin of a member of the military services or veteran during his or her funeral. Flag etiquette and rules american flag and flagpole co.
Remember to respect your flag and learn some new flag terms on this flag and flagpole faq page. The blue field of white stars laid over the area of the deceaseds head and left shoulder, with the stripes trailing down the length of the casket. Support our armed forces and civil service with a flag display. Flag etiquette suggests what size flag should be flown on what size pole for the most aesthetically pleasing look. The flag should never have placed on it, or attached to it, any mark, insignia, letter, word, number, figure, or drawing of any kind. In the armed forces, the various grades of colonels, generals, and admirals are addressed simply as colonel, general, or admiral. International protocol experts cherlynn conetsco and anna hart have totally rewritten the book, expanding its scope and intended readership from military officers and military spouses to all levels of the military, government, and business professionals. Therefore, the lapel flag pin being a replica, should be worn on the left lapel near the heart.
Flying the flag at halfstaff is a sign of mourning. Army, marine corps, navy, air force and then coast guard. Perfect summer books for kids that can be read on flag day and july 4th. These picture books for teaching about the american flag would make good. Training and doctrine command tradoc army spouse protocol. When lowering the flag, make certain that no part of it touches the ground. Display of flags at military receptions and dinners 33, page 9.
The chaplain or pastor if applicable reads a committal service. Flag code, passed by congress in 1942, provides guidelines regarding american flag etiquette. The honor guard lifts and holds the american flag taut over the casket. The book includes details of the laws relating to the u. The flag, when carried in a procession with another flag or flags, should be either on the marching right. We carry flags, banners and gifts for all branches of the military and civil services including admiral and general star flags and specialty government. As you sit in an audience and face the flags, theyre arranged as follows, left to right. A sixman honor guard carries the casket to the grave site. However, a flag patch may be affixed to the uniform of military personnel, firemen, policemen, and members of patriotic organizations. In the military service, the color is a flag of a dismounted unit.
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